The fungus in the toes is a common contagious fungal disease. Athlete's foot of the foot touches the dermis, becomes the original cause of the mass of unpleasant sensations. If infected occurs itching, burning, skin of the epidermis. When most running forms, appears pain that is caused.
The fungus in the toes is a common contagious fungal disease. Athlete's foot of the foot touches the dermis, becomes the original cause of the mass of unpleasant sensations. If infected occurs itching, burning, skin of the epidermis. When most running forms, appears pain that is caused.
For the treatment of the disease should start when the first symptoms. The fungus on the feet is dangerous because it poisons the body with toxins. To treat fungus of the skin should only begin after the diagnosis of a specialist.
Ways of development of the fungus
In medical practice fungus in the feet have a variety of ways. Highlight the following:
- Off (light). This is the first form of the disease. You will receive a slight flaking thin.
- Squamous cell gipertroficescoy. Formed off-chip. Occurs a burning sensation.
- Intertriginous. The affected area swells and blush. Occur deep bleeding cracks.
- Disgidroticheskaya. Is characterized by the appearance of a large number of bubbles.
In some cases, the athlete's foot stop becomes the cause not only cracks. During the progression of the fungal infection can appear small sizes of bubbles, filled with turbid or transparent content. When such a pathology of the dermis begins to turn red and swell. With the passing of time the bubbles are broken and in their place appear the rail. Painful sores and a long time to heal. Scars when the phenomenon does not occur.
In the case of deleted forms of the state of the epidermis does not change much. In the case of a chronic course the dermis, which comes out only in partial segments. The most obvious symptoms are skin and roughness of the epidermis. Little by little, the dermis is made with very rough and acquires a yellowish tinge. With the passing of time, the athlete's foot you can go to the thigh, calf and buttocks.
Types of fungi
The disease cause 50 species of fungi, which can be divided into 3 groups:
- dermatomitsety;
- yeast;
- molds.
In the part of the first group responsible for 90% mycoses and onichamicoses, 9% in the second group, and only 1% for the last.
Causes
The causes of that starts with the fungus of the skin on the feet, are the following:
- stay in public places with humid environment such as a swimming pool or sauna;
- excessive sweating;
- within a family of the infection, in the case of an ill family member;
- permanent ulcers and wounds on the skin Russian;
- is too tight or the problems of quality of the footwear;
- non-compliance with the rules of hygiene of the individual.
There are other factors and causes that appears the fungus on the feet. These include:
- walk on pleasant with bare feet, the walk on the grass;
- hypovitaminosis;
- goiter;
- varicose veins;
- long-term use of antibacterial drugs;
- pathology of lymph vessels and capillaries;
- local hypothermia;
- disorders psychosomatic;
- stay in conditions unsafe;
- the excess weight;
- but, the way to life;
- diabetes mellitus;
- the period of transportation the fruit;
- flat feet and the consequences of sprains;
- reduction of blood circulation in the lower limbs.
Important! Whatever the cause of the appearance of the disease, should start timely the appropriate treatment.
The symptoms
This type of infection often affects the fingers of the lower limbs. It is seen as a constant itching between the fingers and the cracks in the dermis feet. Than treat the fungus, you decide only the doctor, after examination of the patient.
The disease usually begins with the big toe of the foot. But it is not so rare occurs the fungus pinky in his leg. You diseases appear the following symptoms:
- peel derma folds between the fingers;
- education cracks;
- the itching;
- the pain of the patient infected parts;
- excessive sweating of the feet;
- the density of coverage of the feet;
- change the appearance and structure of the nails.
As only emerged the first symptoms of the disease, should begin the treatment of a dangerous fungus in the toes. The fungus spreads quickly and, with time, reaches around the foot and nails. This causes not only discomfort, but also pain. Occurs intoxication of the body.
As it is diagnosed with the disease
To identify the fungus from the skin of the feet, just enough to carry out the inspection of the epidermis, feet, nails, plate and interdigital part. The typical symptoms help ensure the availability of the disease. To detect the fungus became the causative agent is considered to be scraping by with the affected nails and a board.
This scraping sent to the lab for analysis. Bacteriological seeding helps a lot to reveal exactly stimulus. Typically, these results are arranged in the week after the review date. Upon receiving the results the doctor may say, how to cure the fungus.
Treatment
Treat the fungus on the toes of the feet can begin only after a precise diagnosis. About how to get rid of the fungus, you can just give your doctor. It is important to remember that the cure must be complex. It can be:
- locations with the use of ointments, creams and gels;
- the system with the use of pills, Immunostimulants, and a variety of vitamin complexes;
- popular media, such as baths, lotions, allow the ointment and cream.
Whatever the reason, how to treat tell the doctor after the examination. It's not worth resorting to self-medication.
The treatment of the disease
Local therapy is effective when the first stage of the disease when the infection affects the dermis between the fingers. Medicines local exposure actively used in parallel, the defeat of the nails.
Assign the right tool can only dermatologist. Self-medicate is counter-indicated, as well as the drugs have a mass of side effects. This can cause some damage to health.
When infected with the folds between the fingers it is recommended to use creams and antibiotic ointments. The dermis is in this part is very delicate, so any sloppy steps can easily hurt. This will cause the spread of the infection.
About cracking means of applying a thin layer. During the processing of the dermis apply the medicine worth, not only in the infected land, but and 2 to 3 inches around. This will help you get rid of elements of the fungus in the healthy dermis.
Which way of buying medications depends on how it's a fungus. When dry, it is advisable to buy the ointment. It penetrates deep inside. It is effective in fighting fungi, cross-chronic form. The ointment is always applied under the bandage. In this case, the active principles penetrate more deeply.
In case of worsening of the infection should use creams. This form of quickly absorbed in the epidermis. Medicines in the form of creams do not penetrate into the deeper layers.
Some medicines are produced in two ways. In this case, the experts recommend the ointment to smear for the night, cream to use during the day. The choice of the medicine depends on the type of infectious agent.
The healing system
The healing of a fungal infection is possible not only through local funds, but also thanks to the tablets. An approach shows that when there is a large and infected during the transition of the fungus on the nails and feet. More often than prescribed medicines, developed by fluconazole and Itraconazole.
Prolonged use of such drugs can become the causes of failure of functioning of the whole organism. For this reason, the funds may be made only after the inspection of a technician.
The course of therapy anti-bacterial medicines should be brought to an end. Otherwise, there will be no effect from any of the outlets of funds. To achieve the cure, it will be very difficult.
The treatment folk means
The treatment folk recipes involves the use of various media: trays, ointments, creams, broths, solutions, compact. This form of treatment is effective as an integrated part of the therapy. More efficient that the revenues are:
- The bath for the feet with vinegar. In a bowl pour 9% of vinegar and omit it from the foot. Pour this number, so as to completely cover the entire foot. Pre-net must pre-heat a little. Feet keep in a basin of not less than a quarter of an hour.
- The mixture of butter and garlic. The chopped garlic and mix it with a little melted butter. In 100 grams of oil will need 2 teeth. After washing the feet of a member to dry thoroughly and apply the medicine. The improvement can be noticed through the week. Dealing with the dead part of the need for a period of one month. This ointment helps eliminate the itching and pain.
- An infusion of chamomile, classes and violets. Take all the herbs in the same proportion, and pour a liter of boiling water. Let fermentation, and then filter. Cotton swabs moistened in the solution and apply the hit sectors.
- If the symptoms still not express, it is advisable to make baths of aspen crust. On the floor-litre of liquid add 100 grams of bark.
- In the summer, the period of time recommended to treat the disease with the help of the leaf of rowan. In a blender, the state of pulp and apply it in the form of compresses in 10 minutes.
- Effective foot dip with the addition of baking soda, and salt. To the bowl of the liquid, pour 1 tablespoon of both components. Put your feet in 15-20 minutes. After handling wash with warm water and dry it with a cloth to clean.
- Herbal decoction for internal use. For the preparation of drugs need of yarrow, artemisia, burdock and plantain. All the herbs are mixed in equal proportions. To prepare the required medication a tablespoon, pour 100 ml of boiling water. Let fermentation, and then filter. Take in the morning on an empty stomach.
The success of the treatment, it is recommended to combine the local therapy with the system. Popular medications are given as medicines. The choice of tool depends on the stage of the disease and the presence of secondary infection.
Possible complications
The fungus toes is dangerous to the health, which can easily begin to spread in the healthy areas of the skin. Illiterate, cure, or not until the end of the cured of the disease is able to attract to itself other diseases. The consequences can be the following:
- affected by the thighs, belly, buttocks, and limbs;
- pain in the feet when walking, and in a state of rest;
- athlete's foot of the thumb often becomes the reason of the progression of diabetes;
- begins to gangrene and bone infection;
- hypersensitivity to a different type of fungi.
For a long time not to treat the fungus on the feet, the infection spreads throughout the body and affects the internal organs.
Prevention
Each doctor can confirm the fact that in order to avoid the fungus on the toes of the feet is much more easy than his later, to treat. Especially, if progress athlete's foot interdigital zone. Occurs, the symptoms are extremely unpleasant. Cure the disease need a lot of time and after the cure to follow some rules:
- It is important to follow the rules of the free individual. Do not use foreign objects, free.
- In swimming pools and saunas always use slippers, and no way not to walk with bare feet. After washing the feet, dry it with a cloth, then clean and treat with the help of lemon juice.
- Please pay due attention from the dermis feet.
- Moisturize the skin with the ease of cosmetics, tools. This will help prevent cracking.
- Monitor the state of your health and avoid decline of immunity.
- Shoes inside deal with the vinegar.
- Socks for each day put on and new you purchase only from natural materials.
- Sure to make bath for the feet at home.
Spores of the fungi die when exposed to chlorine. Therefore, it is recommended to perform the treatment of the room. Also fungi are afraid of high temperatures.
From what has been said, it can be concluded that the fungus of the foot – which is extremely dangerous disease. The consequences of the disease can be extremely negative to human health. Not worth to self-medicate, to not cause complications.